Recombinant Human PDCD1 Protein, hFc-tagged, Alexa Fluor 647 conjugated

• Cat.No.: PDCD1-821HAF647
• Product Overview: Alexa Fluor 647 conjugated recombinant human PDCD1 protein (Leu25-Gln167)(low endotoxin, HPLC-verified), fused to human IgG1 Fc tag at C-terminus, was expressed in human 293 cells (HEK293).

Specification

• Description: Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is also known as CD279 and PDCD1, is a type I membrane protein and is a member of the extended CD28/CTLA-4 family of T cell regulators. PDCD1 is expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, macrophages, myeloid cells and a subset of thymocytes. PD-1 has two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, which are members of the B7 family. PD-L1 is expressed on almost all murine tumor cell lines, including PA1 myeloma, P815 mastocytoma, and B16 melanoma upon treatment with IFN-γ. PD-L2 expression is more restricted and is expressed mainly by DCs and a few tumor lines. PD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition, coligation of PD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. In vitro, treatment of anti-CD3 stimulated T cells with PD-L1-Ig results in reduced T cell proliferation and IFN-γ secretion. Monoclonal antibodies targeting PD-1 that boost the immune system are being developed for the treatment of cancer.
• Source: HEK293
• Species: Human
• Tag: Fc
• Form: Lyophilized
• Molecular Mass: The protein has a calculated MW of 42.6 kDa. The protein migrates as 56-66 kDa under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.
• Protein length: 143
• Endotoxin: < 0.1 EU/ μg by the LAL method.
• Purity: > 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
• Characteristic: Disulfide-linked homodimer
  Labeled with Alexa Fluor 647 via amines
  Excitation = 650 nm
  Emission = 668 nm
• Storage: For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20 centigrade or lower.
  Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  This product is stable after storage at:
  -20 to -70 centigrade for 12 months in lyophilized state;
  -70 centigrade for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
• Storage Buffer: Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS, pH7.4, 10% trehalose.
• Reconstitution: It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.2 μg/μL. Centrifuge the vial at 4 centigrade before opening to recover the entire contents.

Gene Information

• Gene Name: PDCD1
• Official Symbol: PDCD1
• Synonyms: PDCD1; programmed cell death 1; programmed cell death protein 1; CD279; PD1; protein PD-1; PD-1; SLEB2; hPD-1; hPD-l
• Gene ID: 5133
• mRNA Refseq: NM_005018
• Protein Refseq: NP_005009
• MIM: 600244
• UniProt ID: Q15116